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{{ANEEtiqueta|palabrasclave=pandemiapandemic, covid19, casos de COVID-19cases, situación laboral en la pandemiaemployment during lockdown, COVID-19, tasa de frecuentación de COVID-19frequenting rate, tamaño de los hogareshousehold size, teletrabajo en la pandemiahome office during lockdown, situación anímica en el confinamientoemotional conditions during lockdown, televisión de pago en el confinamientospending on television subscriptions during lockdown|descripcion= Análisis cartográfico de algunos aspectos de la pandemia por Cartographic analysis of some aspects of the COVID-19 en la ciudad de pandemic in the city of Saragossa (Zaragoza)|url=valor}}{{ANEObra|Serie=Monographs from the National Atlas of Spain|Logo=[[File:Logo Monografía.jpg|left|50x50px|link=]]|Título=The COVID-19 pandemic in Spain|Subtítulo=First wave: from the first cases to the end of June 2020|Año=2021|Contenido=New content}}{{ANENavegacionSubcapitulo(monografía COVID-19)|estructura temática=Estructura temática|seccion=[[The COVID-19 pandemic in Spain|The COVID-19 pandemic in Spain]]|capitulo=[[Different spatial behaviours|Different spatial behaviours]]|subcapitulo=Saragossa (Zaragoza)}}{{ANENavegacionHermanos |anterior=[[Galicia]] |siguiente=[[Barcelona and its metropolitan area]]}}[[File:Saragossa COVID--19-frequentation-rate.-City-of-Zaragoza 2020 map 18151 eng.jpg|right|thumb|300px|Map: COVID-19 frequenting rate. City of Saragossa (Zaragoza). 2020. Saragossa (Zaragoza).[//centrodedescargas.cnig.es/CentroDescargas/busquedaRedirigida.do?ruta=PUBLICACION_CNIG_DATOS_VARIOS/aneTematico/Saragossa_COVID--19-frequentation-rate.-City-of-Zaragoza_2020_map_18151_eng.pdf PDF]. [//centrodedescargas.cnig.es/CentroDescargas/busquedaRedirigida.do?ruta=PUBLICACION_CNIG_DATOS_VARIOS/aneTematico/Zaragoza_Tasa-de-frecuentacion-de-COVID--19.-Ciudad-de-Zaragoza_2020_mapa_18151_spa.zip More information].]][[File:Saragossa Households-in-which-5-or-more-people-live-in-less-than-90-m2.-City-of-Zaragoza 2019 map 18150 eng.jpg||right|thumb|300px|Map: Households in which 5 or more people live in less than 90m². City of Saragossa (Zaragoza). 2020. Saragossa (Zaragoza).[//centrodedescargas.cnig.es/CentroDescargas/busquedaRedirigida.do?ruta=PUBLICACION_CNIG_DATOS_VARIOS/aneTematico/Saragossa_Households-in-which-5-or-more-people-live-in-less-than-90-m2.-City-of-Zaragoza_2019_map_18150_eng.pdf PDF]. [//centrodedescargas.cnig.es/CentroDescargas/busquedaRedirigida.do?ruta=PUBLICACION_CNIG_DATOS_VARIOS/aneTematico/Zaragoza_Hogares-en-los-que-viven-5-o-mas-personas-en-menos-de-90-m2.-Ciudad-de-Zaragoza_2019_mapa_18150_spa.zip More information].]]

In terms Two types of the health dimension, the neighbourhoods of Saragossa (Zaragoza) healthcare areas registered a higher frequenting rate. The first type were affected unevenly. Initiallyareas with a higher mobility; either internal mobility, within the situation municipality [this was assessed using the well known approach case of counting registered COVID''Valdespartera-19 cases Montecanal, Venecia'' and ''Avenida de Cataluña'', where inhabitants go across the rates of active cases and recovered patients. Howevercity every day for different purposes, on top of thissuch as work, the Regional Government many of Aragón added the so-called ‘frequenting rate’them on public transport], i.e. the number of patients infected or suspected of being infected external mobility, with COVID-19 according to the records in public healthcare centres. Given that people travelling over the capacity weekend to carry out mass PCR testing was not yet available at that timeother regions or states/countries [for example, applying this second indicator provides there is a more detailed profile direct flight from Saragossa (Zaragoza) to Bergamo in Lombardy/Lombardia (Italy), where infection rates during the first wave of the health situationpandemic were extremely high]. The data available In both cases, these are areas of intermediate socioeconomic level, like ''Bombarda'', which also registered by very high frequenting rates. The second type of healthcare areas that approximately match neighbourhoods or sometimes smaller sections to register high frequenting rates were those where lower socioeconomic layers of society live, some of which were severely affected during the first wave of the city. This allows highlighting internal differences amongst healthcare areaspandemic and suffer acute social vulnerability, such as ''San Pablo'' and ''Rebolería''.

Two types of healthcare areas registered a higher frequenting rate. The first type were areas with a higher mobility; either internal mobility, within the municipality [this was '''social dimension''' looks at the case of Valdespartera, Venecia sociodemographic and Avenida de Cataluña, where inhabitants go across housing context in the city every day for different purposes, such as work, many . This is shown on the map depicting the percentage of them on public transport], households in which five or external mobility, more members live in homes with people travelling over the weekend to other regions or statesunder 90 m<sup>2</countries [for example, there is a direct flight from Saragossa (Zaragoza) to Bergamo sup>. Areas in Lombardy/Lombardia red and orange point out higher figures (Italya higher percentage of households with these peculiarities), where infection rates during and those in green unveil the first wave opposite situation. It may be concluded that citizens in some areas of the pandemic were extremely high]. In both casescity, these are urban areas of intermediate socioeconomic levelsuch as Delicias Sur, like BombardaSan Pablo and Las Fuentes Norte, which also registered very high frequenting rates. The second type of healthcare areas were more vulnerable to COVID-19 infection due to register high frequenting rates were those where their lower capacity for isolation within their homes and therefore due to a higher risk of infection within family relations. This indicator also suggests that socioeconomic levels of society livefactors, such as a more fragile labour environment or one that does not enable home office, some put these citizens at higher risk of which were severely impacted during the first wave of the pandemic and suffer acutely infection from social vulnerability, such as San Pablo and Reboleríaoutside family relations.

The social '''emotional dimension looks at ''' was a relevant aspect that was particularly important during the sociodemographic and housing context in first wave of the citypandemic. This is shown on the map depicting the percentage of households in which five or more members live in homes with under 90 m2. Areas in red Saragossa City Council was sensitive to this scope and orange point out higher figures (used a higher percentage of households with these peculiarities), survey to gauge citizens’ living conditions and those in green unveil the opposite situationemotional well-being during lockdown. It may be concluded that citizens in some areas of the citywas answered by over 5, such as Delicias Sur, San Pablo or Las Fuentes Norte, were more vulnerable to COVID-19 infection due to their low capacity for isolation within their homes and therefore due to a higher risk of infection within family relations. This indicator also suggests that socioeconomic factors, such as a more fragile work environment or one that does not enable home office, put these citizens at higher risk of infection from outside family relations000 people.

The emotional dimension was a relevant aspect that was particularly important during the first wave of question on the pandemic. Saragossa City Council was sensitive to this scope and used a survey referred to gauge citizens’ employment. The majority answered that no changes were registered during lockdown in terms of being employed, especially in neighbourhoods with higher socioeconomic living conditions standards, such as ''Romareda-Seminario'' and emotional well''Madre Vedruna-being during lockdownMiraflores''. It was answered by over 5By contrast, sectors like ''San Pablo'',000 people''Delicias'' and ''Arrabal'' stood out for the high percentage of inhabitants that were either unemployed or furloughed.

The first second question on the survey referred alluded to employmenthome office. The majority answered that no changes were registered during lockdown Whilst this way of working was strongly implemented in terms some of being employed, especially in the neighbourhoods with higher socioeconomic living standards, where teachers, professors, lawyers and similar professions are present, such as ''Romareda-Seminario'', this possibility was not to be found in neighbourhoods with lower skilled professions, such as Universidad''Las Fuentes-Romareda and Centro. By contrastNorte'', sectors like ''San Pablo, Delicias José'' and El Rabal stood out for the high percentage of inhabitants that were either unemployed or furloughed''Torrero-La Paz''.

The second third question alluded was intended to home officegauge the emotional well-being of citizens during lockdown. Whilst this way Firstly, the dominance of working was strongly implemented in some of the neighbourhoods with higher socioeconomic living standardsyellow areas stands out, where teachersshowing intermediate emotional conditions. However, professors, lawyers and similar professions there are presentsome interesting nuances, such as Universidad-Romareda and Centro, this possibility was not to be found the high percentage of positive emotional responses in neighbourhoods certain areas of the city with lower skilled professionshigh levels of social vulnerability (e.g. ''Delicias''), such as Las Fuentes, San José and Torrerowhat points out high levels of resilience.

The third question was intended to gauge the emotional well-being of citizens during lockdown. Firstly, the dominance of yellow areas stands out, showing intermediate emotional conditions. However, there are some interesting nuances, such as the high percentage of positive emotional responses in certain areas of the city with high levels of social vulnerability (e.g. Delicias), what points out high levels of resilience. Finally, the answers to the fourth question depict the generalised general trend towards increased spending on television subscriptions during lockdown. Given that inhabitants in lower-income areas , such as ''Delicias '' and ''San Pablo '', were less likely to be able to afford these television subscriptions, this question reveals itself to be an indirect indicator of social vulnerability.<div><ul style="text-align: center;float:center"> <li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align:top">[[File:Saragossa Employment-during-lockdown.-City-of-Zaragoza 2020 map 18152 eng.jpg||left|thumb|300px|Map: Employment during lockdown. City of Saragossa (Zaragoza). 2020. Saragossa (Zaragoza).[//centrodedescargas.cnig.es/CentroDescargas/busquedaRedirigida.do?ruta=PUBLICACION_CNIG_DATOS_VARIOS/aneTematico/Saragossa_Employment-during-lockdown.-City-of-Zaragoza_2020_map_18152_eng.pdf PDF]. [//centrodedescargas.cnig.es/CentroDescargas/busquedaRedirigida.do?ruta=PUBLICACION_CNIG_DATOS_VARIOS/aneTematico/Zaragoza_Situacion-laboral-durante-el-confinamiento.-Ciudad-de-Zaragoza_2020_mapa_18152_spa.zip More information].]]</li><li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align:top">[[File:Saragossa Variation-in-home-office-during-lockdown.-City-of-Zaragoza 2020 map 18153 eng.jpg||left|thumb|300px|Map: Variation in home office during lockdown. City of Saragossa (Zaragoza). 2020. Saragossa (Zaragoza).[//centrodedescargas.cnig.es/CentroDescargas/busquedaRedirigida.do?ruta=PUBLICACION_CNIG_DATOS_VARIOS/aneTematico/Saragossa_Variation-in-home-office-during-lockdown.-City-of-Zaragoza_2020_map_18153_eng.pdf PDF]. [//centrodedescargas.cnig.es/CentroDescargas/busquedaRedirigida.do?ruta=PUBLICACION_CNIG_DATOS_VARIOS/aneTematico/Zaragoza_Variacion-del-teletrabajo-durante-el-confinamiento.-Ciudad-de-Zaragoza_2020_mapa_18153_spa.zip More information].]]</li><li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align:top">[[File:Saragossa Emotional-conditions-during-lockdown.-City-of-Zaragoza 2020 map 18154 eng.jpg||left|thumb|300px|Map: Emotional conditions during lockdown. City of Saragossa (Zaragoza). 2020. Saragossa (Zaragoza).[//centrodedescargas.cnig.es/CentroDescargas/busquedaRedirigida.do?ruta=PUBLICACION_CNIG_DATOS_VARIOS/aneTematico/Saragossa_Emotional-conditions-during-lockdown.-City-of-Zaragoza_2020_map_18154_eng.pdf PDF]. [//centrodedescargas.cnig.es/CentroDescargas/busquedaRedirigida.do?ruta=PUBLICACION_CNIG_DATOS_VARIOS/aneTematico/Zaragoza_Situacion-animica-durante-el-confinamiento.-Ciudad-de-Zaragoza_2020_mapa_18154_spa.zip More information].]]</li><li style="display: inline-block; vertical-align:top">[[File:Saragossa Variation-in-spending-on-television-subscriptions-during-lockdown.-City-of-Zaragoza 2020 map 18155 eng.jpg|left|thumb|300px|Map: Variation in spending on television subscriptions during lockdown. City of Saragossa (Zaragoza). 2020. Saragossa (Zaragoza).[//centrodedescargas.cnig.es/CentroDescargas/busquedaRedirigida.do?ruta=PUBLICACION_CNIG_DATOS_VARIOS/aneTematico/Saragossa_Variation-in-spending-on-television-subscriptions-during-lockdown.-City-of-Zaragoza_2020_map_18155_eng.pdf PDF]. [//centrodedescargas.cnig.es/CentroDescargas/busquedaRedirigida.do?ruta=PUBLICACION_CNIG_DATOS_VARIOS/aneTematico/Zaragoza_Variacion-del-consumo-TV-de-pago-durante-el-confinamiento.-Ciudad-de-Zaragoza_2020_mapa_18155_spa.zip More information].]]</li></ul></div>

 {{ANENavegacionHermanos |anterior=[[Galiciaes:Zaragoza]] |siguiente=[[Barcelona and its metropolitan area]]}} [[CategoríaCategory:Servicios y equipamientos socialesSocial facilities]][[CategoríaCategory:Estructura territorialTerritorial structures]]