Changes

The COVID-19 pandemic also had negative effects on sea transport and affected passenger services and, above all, cruise ship traffic. 80% of international freight, including energy commodities, is transported by sea. In the first quarter of 2020, maritime activity registered a year-on-year fall of 6.8%. In the second quarter of the same year, the drop had raised to 27% (The Great Reset, 2021). Decline in passenger and freight transport was detected in 70% of the exclusive economic zones of 124 countries, and was particularly notable in the Western Mediterranean (March et al., 2021).

[[File:Spain_Container-traffic-according-to-type-of-shipping_2019-2020_map_17699_eng.jpg|right|thumb|300px|Map: Container traffic according to type of shipping. 2019-2020. Spain. [//centrodedescargas.cnig.es/CentroDescargas/busquedaRedirigida.do?ruta=PUBLICACION_CNIG_DATOS_VARIOS/aneTematico/Spain_Container-traffic-according-to-type-of-shipping_2019-2020_map_17699_eng.pdf PDF]. [//centrodedescargas.cnig.es/CentroDescargas/busquedaRedirigida.do?ruta=PUBLICACION_CNIG_DATOS_VARIOS/aneTematico/Spain_Container-traffic-according-to-type-of-shipping_2019-2020_map_17699_eng.zip Data]. [REPLACE_WITH_GEOCLIP_URL_OR_DELETE_LINK Interactive].]]